Solar panels lose power when the sun changes. SolarTrack keeps up.
SolarTrack develops a smart maximum power point tracking controller for photovoltaic systems. It combines a simple tracking method with an adaptive fuzzy controller so panels settle faster and deliver steadier power.
Simple trackers waste energy.
Solar panels behave nonlinearly, and the best operating point moves as sunlight changes.
Oscillation
Classic Perturb and Observe keeps oscillating around the best point, even in steady sunlight.
Slow response
When clouds pass, a fixed step reacts slowly and misses energy.
Fixed rules
Earlier fuzzy hybrids used fixed rule sets that cannot adapt as conditions change.
A tracker that adjusts its own step.
SolarTrack keeps the simplicity of P&O but lets an adaptive fuzzy controller decide how big each step should be.
Fast convergence
- Half the time of classic P&O
- Quick recovery when light changes
- Simulated under varying sunlight
Steadier output
- Less oscillation at steady state
- Smoother power to the load
- Better overall energy yield
Self-adapting
- Adjusts the control action live
- No fixed rule set
- Stable by design
How SolarTrack works.
The controller sits between the panel and the power converter.
- 1
Measure
Read the panel's voltage and current continuously.
Sensing - 2
Perturb and observe
Nudge the operating point and check whether power goes up or down.
P&O - 3
Adapt the step
The adaptive fuzzy controller sizes the next step using a Lyapunov-based rule.
IAFCLyapunov - 4
Hold the peak
Settle at the maximum power point with minimal oscillation.
MPPT
Faster and steadier in simulation.
Results come from simulations under varying sunlight conditions, compared with the conventional P&O algorithm.
| Method | Time to maximum power point | Power fluctuation |
|---|---|---|
| Conventional P&O | 0.05 s | Baseline |
| SolarTrack (P&O + IAFC) | Under 0.025 s | 75% lower |
Source: Yahia et al., Journal of Robotics and Control 6(3), 1434 to 1449 (2025). doi:10.18196/jrc.v6i3.26451
Who SolarTrack is for.
Anyone who needs more energy from the same panels.
Inverter makers
- Drop-in tracking algorithm
- Better dynamic response
- Stronger product specs
Solar installers
- More yield on cloudy days
- Steadier output
- Same panels, more energy
Off-grid projects
- Every watt counts
- Stable power for batteries
- Suited to changing weather
Where we are today.
SolarTrack is at the research and prototype stage.
Simulation results
Performance figures come from simulation, not field trials.
Hardware next
The next step is testing on a physical controller and real panels.
Partners wanted
We are looking for hardware and installation partners for pilots.
The team behind SolarTrack.
Founded in 2025 by the research team behind the adaptive fuzzy MPPT study.
Madina Hamiane
Co-author of the SolarTrack research.
Azzeddine Yahia
Co-author of the SolarTrack research.
Mohamed Tahar Makhloufi
Co-author of the SolarTrack research.
Kheireddine Chafaa
Co-author of the SolarTrack research.
Nadjiba Terki
Co-author of the SolarTrack research.
Frequently asked questions
What is maximum power point tracking?
A control method that keeps a solar panel at the operating point where it produces the most power.
What is new in SolarTrack?
An adaptive fuzzy controller that adjusts the tracking step with a Lyapunov-based rule instead of using fixed rules.
How much faster is it?
It reaches the maximum power point in under 0.025 s, compared with 0.05 s for conventional P&O, in simulation.
Does it need new panels?
No. It is a control algorithm that runs in the power electronics.
Has it been field tested?
Not yet. Current results are from simulation under varying sunlight.
Peer-reviewed science behind SolarTrack.
Read the full study behind the product.
Yahia, A., Makhloufi, M. T., Chafaa, K., Terki, N., & Hamiane, M. (2025). Enhanced maximum power point tracking for photovoltaic systems using adaptive fuzzy control. Journal of Robotics and Control (JRC), 6(3), 1434 to 1449.
https://doi.org/10.18196/jrc.v6i3.26451